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suuid

short, sortable uuid. convert uuid into base 62 string along with coded timestamp.

Usage

<script src="<path-to>/suuid.bundle.min.js"></script>
<script>
  var id = suuid();
  var ts = suuid.timestamp(id);
  var short = suuid.encode("abc0123");
</script>

sample output ( try with test/gen.ls ):

generated suuid: VLrDdVo3089xs4wK5IT9VH198BCrY5X
timestamp: 1780832488536 ( Sun Jun 07 2026 19:41:28 GMT+0800 (Taipei Standard Time) )

API

  • suuid(opt): randomly return a suuid if opt is omitted. otherwise, opt can be:
    • a base16 string: return encoded corresponding string.
    • an object {id, timestamp}: return an encoded id prefix with timestamp, if timestamp is true.
      • id: a base16 string to encode.
      • timestamp: true if prefix timestamp before encoded id. default true.
  • suuid.timestamp(id): get timestamp ( in epoch unix timestamp ) from given suuid
  • suuid.encode(s): simply encode a base16 string to base62 string ( with our charmap, see below )

Spec

suuid does following things:

  • prefix uuid(v4) with epoch unix timestamp

  • remove separator ( dash ) in uuid.

  • encodes values from hexadecimal to 62-based string with following charmap: ( url-safe chars )

    0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

while length of codes corresponding to uuid part are fixed, length of the timestamp code varys. The timestamp chars will be:

  • 7 chars long before 2082AD
  • 8 chars long before 8887AD
  • 9 chars long before 430804AD

and the length of remaining part ( coded uuid, for randomness ) will be always 24 chars long. thus, to sort suuid before 430804AD, simply add padding zeros before id to make it 33 chars long.

Comparison

  • uniqid

    • 18 bytes
    • no timestamp
  • ulid

    • 48-bit timestamp + 80-bit entropy
    • base32 encoding, fixed length ( 26 character string. )
      • avoiding similar chars ( like 1IiJj ) and is case insensitive.
    • timestamped ( 1ms precision )
      • overflow after 10889AD
  • ksuid

    • 32-bit timestamp + 128-bit entropy
    • base62 encoding ( 0-9a-zA-Z ), fixed length ( 27 characters string. )
    • timestamped ( 1s precision )
      • offset to start from 2014-03-05
      • overflow after 2150AD
  • @plotdb/suuid

    • varied length timestamp ( 42-bit+ ) + 128-bit entropy
    • base62 encoding ( 0-9a-zA-Z ), varied length ( 31 characters + )
    • timestamped ( 1ms precision )
      • unix epoch timestamp ( since 1970-01-01 )
  • uuid v6 proposal

    • TBD
    • try to add timestamp in uuid.
    • just a draft, and was expired.
    • Github Repo

License

MIT

About

short uuid with timestamp

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